A SENSE OF TIME
© 2004 by Orchid Land Publications
[20040424]
One wealthy person leaves a fortune to found libraries in small towns; another
spends a million dollars on his wife's anniversary party. One endows
orphanages and charitable projects; another buys a wrist watch that would feed
many poor people and uses his superfluous wealth for house ornaments of
inordinate cost (if not value). One thinks his future reputation; the
other, of his present but passing glory, lacking a sense of the future and
craving only instant gratification of one sort or another.
A religious person reads Scripture and tries to put
oneself in the mind of the ancients whose words one reads; another imposes one's
own present-day outlook on the writings and mind of ancient writers. One
looks to a long tradition of insights for understanding a volume; another
disregards all other opinions except ego's, however necessarily limited it
is.
Such observations give rise to the questions, "Why
is time so important for those who seek truth?" and "Why is time so
absent from the minds of so many?" Or are the questions really
something else? Should we be asking, "Why do some limit understanding
to their own egos" and "Why do some seek to rise above themselves to a
broader landscape?" It would seem that timelessness is as
ego-centered as is being antisocial, though one can be temporally antisocial
while contemporaneously social. Instant knowledge or instant
gratification contrasts with respect for tradition and a coöperative bent.
Here, we come to a dilemma: What
about those of an ego mentality but a social and outgoing spirit? What
about those whose minds go out beyond their own purview but are
antisocial? Not everyone is both mentally and volitionally social or
antisocial. In fact, many seem to balance mind against will, being
egotistic in one or the other. So we must distinguish different
combinations of egotistic and social temperaments. What is clear is that
when the mind or will is egocentric, time and either a divinely inspired
tradition or human traditions of knowledge get rejected. Again, some seek
to balance the one against the other--rejecting an inspired tradition and
accepting a human tradition or rejecting the latter and accepting the
former. We all know of such examples.
However all of that may be, it must be considered that
traditions can be limiting or broadening. It depends on whether a
tradition has
stagnated (yes, that's an oxymoron) and resists anything new . . . or is a
properly timeful (developing) tradition. The former stifles; the latter enlarges. There
is one thing about a tradition: It builds on itself if it is to be
consistent and have a chance of being true (even allowing that truth is
ontologically relative to context). At all events, we need to distinguish
here divine
from human traditions. The latter undergo paradigm-shifts from time to time as new
premises replace older ones--without abolishing the basic premise of seeking
truth. Divine revelation can be frozen and exochronous; or it can be
traditional and still internally consistent. But if the evidence shows
that it has changed with every new intellectual or volitional fashion, it
cannot represent divine truth unless we assume, as some do, that God is
changeful. The middle ground between frozenness and changefulness is
consistent development--the position of Orthodox Christians. Those who cannot distinguish a divine tradition that
has been able to stand for
a couple of millenniums from human traditions that come and go inevitably reject
tradition as such. Depending on one's temperament, those who reject
tradition can either retreat into ego, be ever jumping toward the newest fad, or in dialogue with others seek to work out a new understanding
on the human level of whatever discipline one happens to be devoted to or
working within. This non-temporal social activity replaces social
thinking across time. It proves best for science but arguably requires the
temporal dimension in matters of divine revelation. This balance has much
to recommend it. When thinks of the theological faddism of the twentieth
century, one recognizes that things got out of whack. Each proponent
wanted "his" or "her" name on a given view of God and His
creation.
It is in the nature of a divine tradition that it must
be consistent, assuming that God is perfect and changeless. If one belongs to a faith that has changed its form or its
essential details in an inconsistent manner, one should wonder about that. One can belong to a
changeless faith that is false, but a faith that changes in the wrong way--i.e.
by being
inconsistent with itself--can hardly reflect a divinely inspired
tradition. On the two levels of inspired tradition and human
tradition, there is the question of whether ego dominates or a broader compass
of human thinking is admitted. When humans judge which of various would-be divine traditions is the genuine one, it
is necessary to avoid the vapidity of relativism and the straitjacket of
ego. Relativism can hardly be true, and any ego is too narrow to encompass
the profundity and fecundity of the implications of divine truth. The
documents have too many things that are too hard for a single ego to
reconcile--millenniums later.
The premises of a faith may reject materiality and/or
time; or they may accept a religious rôle for them (usually not one alone
and not the
other) while accepting an on-going tradition that builds on itself,
developing new doctrines that energize and give meaning to changeless dogmas
with new insights and indeed new aspects of the whole truth. A single finite human mind cannot take
in everything at once, but needs to work out the implications of such dogmas as
it accepts over
time. Of course, if one cannot distinguish doctrines (teachings) from
dogmas, none of this will make sense.
If change can occur in two ways--i.e. consistently and
inconsistently--on the level of belief, it can also occur in the same
twofold manner on the volitional level. For a person or a group can be
constant in love of friends while hating enemies--burning them at the stake or
feeding them to lions--though there is a palpable inconsistency here with regard to
love. Collective egoism of the sort just characterized occurs in variants
that parallel those of egocentric individuals, except that collective egotism
can be of time or place--of an ethnic tradition or of a local tradition--whereas
individual egotism is rejective of time.
This brings us back to our starting point: It is clear
that egotism and a rejection of time go hand-in-hand, while being deeply
cognizant of past or future time inevitably diminishes attempts for individuals
to set themselves us as authoritative interpreters. Alas, however, the
latter kind of gratification sells easily; in certain situations, it appeals to
many types of personalities, including the schizoid personalities who devote all
the reason they have to gaining their income while spurning reason in the
pursuit of religious truth.
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